Fact Check International Relations 20 MIN READ

80th UN General Assembly Claims: A Comprehensive Fact-Check

Debunking Geneva Relocation Rumors, Trump's Economic Claims, and Analyzing Multiple False Statements from World Leaders at UNGA 2025

TL;DR

VERDICT: MIXED

The 80th UN General Assembly (September 2025) was marked by multiple false claims from various speakers. FALSE: The viral claim that the UN moved the session from NYC to Geneva over Palestinian visa denials. FALSE: Trump's claim that "inflation has been defeated" - CPI has worsened since May 2025. FALSE: Claims that London wants "sharia law" - a debunked conspiracy theory. MISLEADING: Trump's climate assertions ignored that 80% of global electricity growth in 2024 came from renewables, with solar/wind now at 16% of U.S. electricity (surpassing coal). MISLEADING: Claims of "ending 7 wars" were oversimplified.

Executive Summary

The 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly convened in New York City from September 9-30, 2025, featuring addresses from world leaders including President Trump and Prime Minister Netanyahu. The session was preceded by viral misinformation claiming the UN had relocated to Geneva, and multiple speeches contained factually inaccurate claims that required fact-checking by major news organizations. This report examines the most significant false and misleading claims from the assembly, evaluates them against official data sources, and provides context on the broader theme of disinformation that Peru's representative explicitly called out as "ideologies of hatred" using "lies and misinformation."

UNGA 2025 Claims Analysis
Summary of fact-checked claims from the 80th UN General Assembly, categorized by verdict. Sources: Multiple fact-checking organizations.

Claim #1: "UN Moved 80th Session from NYC to Geneva"

FALSE

The 80th UN General Assembly was held in New York City as scheduled. The UN confirmed on September 8, 2025 that the session would proceed at UN Headquarters.

In the weeks before the General Assembly, viral social media posts claimed that the United Nations had moved its 80th session from New York City to Geneva over alleged U.S. visa denials to Palestinian delegates. The claim spread rapidly across platforms including X (formerly Twitter), Facebook, and TikTok. [1]

According to Snopes, the claim originated from legitimate criticism about visa processing delays for some delegations, but was transformed into false assertions that the entire General Assembly would relocate. [1]

The United Nations officially confirmed on September 8, 2025 that the 80th session would convene at UN Headquarters in New York as planned. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric stated: "The General Assembly will meet as scheduled at United Nations Headquarters. There has been no decision to relocate any sessions." [2]

While some member states did call for relocation as a protest measure over visa issues, these calls did not result in any actual change to the assembly's location. The 80th session proceeded in New York from September 9-30, 2025. [15]

Origin of the Confusion

The misinformation appears to have conflated legitimate diplomatic tensions with fabricated outcomes. Some Palestinian and other delegates did face visa delays, and some officials publicly suggested Geneva as an alternative. However, suggesting relocation is fundamentally different from actually relocating - and the latter never occurred.

Trump's UN Speech (September 23, 2025): Multiple False Claims

President Trump addressed the General Assembly on September 23, 2025, making several claims about the U.S. economy, foreign policy, and international affairs. Major fact-checking organizations including CNN, PolitiFact, and ABC News identified multiple false or misleading statements. [3] [4]

U.S. Inflation (CPI) 2025
Consumer Price Index year-over-year change, showing inflation worsening after April 2025 low. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Claim #2: "Inflation Has Been Defeated"

FALSE

Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows CPI has worsened since May 2025 after reaching a temporary low in April.

During his address, President Trump stated that "inflation has been defeated" under his administration. However, Bureau of Labor Statistics data directly contradicts this claim. [5]

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) reached a year-over-year low of 2.3% in April 2025, but has since risen. By August 2025 (the most recent data available at the time of the speech), year-over-year inflation had increased to approximately 2.9%. [5]

CNN's fact-check noted that while inflation has moderated from its 2022 peak of 9.1%, calling it "defeated" is inaccurate given the recent upward trend. [3]

Economic Indicator January 2025 August 2025 Trend
Unemployment Rate 4.0% 4.3% Rising
CPI (Year-over-Year) 2.6% 2.9% Rising (after April low)
Monthly Job Creation ~150K avg ~125K avg Slowing

[5] [6]

Additionally, the unemployment rate rose from 4.0% in January 2025 to 4.3% in August 2025. Job creation has also slowed, with monthly gains averaging roughly half the rate seen during the final year of the Biden administration in 2024. [6]

Claim #3: "London Wants Sharia Law"

FALSE

This is a long-standing debunked conspiracy theory about London Mayor Sadiq Khan with no factual basis.

In his speech, President Trump made reference to London and implied that the city's leadership supported the implementation of Islamic religious law. This claim has been repeatedly debunked over several years. [7]

According to Euronews and Full Fact (the UK's independent fact-checking organization), claims linking Mayor Sadiq Khan to "sharia law" have no factual basis and constitute a conspiracy theory that has circulated since Khan's election in 2016. [7] [14]

Full Fact notes: "Mayor Khan has never advocated for sharia law. This claim appears to stem from disinformation campaigns and has been debunked multiple times by fact-checkers worldwide." [14]

UK law is determined by Parliament, not by city mayors. London operates under the same legal framework as the rest of England and Wales. There is no mechanism by which a mayor could implement religious law, nor has any such proposal ever been made by Khan's administration.

U.S. Electricity Generation by Source (2024)
Solar and wind now generate 16% of U.S. electricity, surpassing coal. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Claim #4: Disparaging Renewable Energy

MISLEADING

Trump's disparagement of renewable energy ignored that 80% of global electricity growth in 2024 came from renewables, and solar/wind now provide 16% of U.S. electricity.

During his address, President Trump made several statements disparaging renewable energy sources, suggesting they were unreliable and economically unviable. ABC News fact-checked these claims against data from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). [8]

According to the IEA's Renewables 2025 report, 80% of global electricity growth in 2024 came from renewable sources, primarily solar and wind. The report projects renewables will become the largest source of global electricity generation by 2027. [9]

In the United States specifically, the EIA reports that solar and wind combined now generate approximately 16% of total U.S. electricity - surpassing coal for the first time in the nation's history. [10]

Metric Value Source
Global Electricity Growth from Renewables (2024) 80% IEA
U.S. Solar + Wind Share 16% EIA
U.S. Coal Share ~14% EIA
Projected Renewable Dominance 2027 IEA

[9] [10]

Claim #5: "Ending 7 Wars"

MISLEADING

This claim oversimplifies complex geopolitical situations and exaggerates the administration's role in conflict resolution.

President Trump claimed credit for "ending 7 wars" during his UN address. Reuters and other fact-checkers examined this assertion and found it to be a significant oversimplification. [13]

Reuters noted that while the administration has been involved in various diplomatic efforts, characterizing outcomes as "ending wars" overstates the U.S. role in complex situations involving multiple parties, often predating the current administration's involvement. [13]

PolitiFact's analysis found that several of the conflicts referenced were either:

  • Still ongoing in reduced form
  • Resolved primarily through factors independent of U.S. intervention
  • Subject to ceasefires that have since collapsed
  • Diplomatic processes initiated by previous administrations

[4]

Netanyahu's UNGA Speech: Gaza Claims

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the General Assembly on September 26, 2025, making multiple claims regarding the Gaza humanitarian situation and Israeli military operations. Al Jazeera conducted a detailed fact-check of his statements. [11]

Key contested claims included assertions about civilian casualty figures, the delivery of humanitarian aid, and characterizations of the conflict's origins. International human rights organizations and UN agencies disputed several of his figures. [11]

Broader Context

The Netanyahu speech was notable for the number of delegations that walked out in protest, including representatives from several European nations. The speech highlighted the deep divisions within the General Assembly over the Gaza conflict.

Global Leaders Sound Alarm on Disinformation

A notable theme at the 80th General Assembly was explicit concern about disinformation from multiple world leaders. Peru's representative explicitly called out "ideologies of hatred" that use "lies and misinformation" to advance political agendas. [16]

According to Associated Press coverage, several delegations raised the issue of state-sponsored disinformation and its threat to democratic processes and international cooperation. [16]

Yahoo News reported that the theme of combating disinformation appeared in addresses from representatives of at least 15 countries, reflecting growing international consensus on the threat posed by false information spread through both traditional and social media. [12]

Verdict Summary: UNGA 2025 Claims

Claim Speaker Verdict
UN moved 80th session to Geneva Viral/Social Media FALSE
"Inflation has been defeated" President Trump FALSE
London wants "sharia law" President Trump FALSE
Disparaging renewable energy President Trump MISLEADING
"Ended 7 wars" President Trump MISLEADING
Gaza humanitarian claims PM Netanyahu DISPUTED

Conclusion

The 80th UN General Assembly was marked by a troubling pattern of false and misleading claims from multiple sources, including viral social media misinformation and statements from world leaders themselves. Key findings:

  • Geneva Relocation: Completely false - the UN confirmed the session would be held in New York on September 8, 2025
  • Economic Claims: BLS data shows inflation worsening since April 2025, contradicting claims of economic victory
  • Sharia Law: A long-debunked conspiracy theory with no factual basis
  • Renewable Energy: Claims ignore that solar/wind now surpass coal in U.S. electricity generation
  • Ending Wars: Oversimplified characterizations that overstate U.S. role in complex situations

The irony of world leaders spreading misinformation at an assembly where other representatives explicitly warned about "lies and misinformation" was not lost on observers. As Peru's delegate noted, the threat of disinformation to international cooperation and democratic processes requires vigilant fact-checking and public accountability.

Overall Verdict: MIXED

The 80th UN General Assembly featured multiple false claims from both viral social media and official speeches. While the session itself proceeded as planned in New York, the content of various addresses contained numerous factually inaccurate statements that require ongoing public scrutiny.